Dr Paul Bell
Biography
Research interests
Ground & Satellite Based Remote Sensing of the Sea Surface
Design of novel analysis techniques for the high resolution (10s – 100s of metres) mapping of waves, currents and bathymetry and other oceanographic effects using data from coastal X-Band Radar systems. Also the use of such data in long term monitoring of such sites.
Use of satellite data for intertidal mapping.
Application of low cost GNSS systems for remote sensing of the sea surface.
ResearchGate ResearcherID: B-5282-2012 ORCID ID: 0000-0002-4673-4822
News:
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August 2025: Mersey Maritime Industry Awards 2025 - We have been shortlisted as a finalist in the Technology & Innovation category for our work developing the Satellite Intertidal Mapping with application in the Mersey Estuary! (See May 2025 news item below) - I've got a short film segment to prepare early next month, and the winners will be announced at an award ceremony taking place on the 7th November in Liverpool's Anglican Cathedral.
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July 2025: NERC have carried out a retrospective assessment of the impact of its R&D investments on the long term success of wind energy in the UK. I contributed some information on early marine radar deployments overlooking Scrobie Sands wind farm as it was being built back in 2004-2005. The aim back then was to try and observe any wave diffraction effects resulting from the installation of the turbine monopiles, and the outcome was that we could not detect any such effects, so further monitoring for diffraction effects would not be required in future wind farm proposals. That work in collaboration with CEFAS is estimated to have resulted in total cost savings of £18.3m in present value terms over the period 2000-2025, as well as potential future cost savings of £7.2m in present value terms over the period 2025-2050, based on projected future OWF development. Economic impact of NERC on the development of UK offshore wind
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June 2025: Paper Accepted! Our paper (led by Dougal Lichtman) comparing CryoSat-2 and SWOT water elevations with tide gauge data in the Severn Estuary has been accepted for publication! Evaluating Water Levels From the Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) Mission in a Hyper‐Tidal Coastal and Estuarine Environment. July 2025, Earth and Space Science 12(7), DOI: 10.1029/2024EA004104
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May 2025: NOC have put out a press release showing the results of our UK Space Agency funded SBRI project with Peel Ports and the Channel Coastal Observatory to use our new Satellite Intertidal Mapping technique to reveal the amazingly mobile sand banks in the Mersey. The associated movie shows the sand banks and channels moving around since 2018 using Sentinels 1&2 data and how one of those sand banks moves up against the navigation channel to the Manchester Ship Canal entrance at Eastham Dock. It was only extensive dredging that prevented the sand bank from filling in that strategically important navigation channel.
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April 2025: I have (re)appeared on a new episode of "Crowd Science" on BBC World Service - clips of me talking about the methods and challenges of sea level measurement from last year's episode reused on an update to the programme "How do you measure a mountain?" https://www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/w3ct6ssf
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April 2025: I was delighted to give a talk at Ocean Business in Southampton on "The Remote Sensing Revolution" discussing all the amazing things we can do with both ground and space based remote sensing
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November 2024: New Paper Published in Geomorphology: "Seasonal mobility of transverse finger bars within a mixed sand-gravel bay measured using X-band Radar". This builds on some earlier work published as a EWTEC'15 conference paper teasing out subtle sea surface roughness signatures of subsurface features at the EMEC tidal energy site - but we have seen these at a number of sites now - expect to see more publications on this in the coming years as it is a brilliant way of observing how migrating sea bed features act as a sediment transport pathway. Dominique Townsend's new paper, resulting from her PhD, tracks some transverse bar features migrating at a site on the south coast of the UK
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May 2024: I contributed to a BBC World Service "Crowd Science" episode about measuring sea level - available on the BBC Sounds Portal: www.bbc.co.uk/sounds/play/w3ct5rh2
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February 2024: The CoastSense (Marlan Maritime Ltd) mobile radar system, or 'Rapidar', (which has NOC knowhow at it's heart) gets a mention on the BBC website! https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c72gr5qk64po
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January 2024: Short article on SWOT published in IMarEST’s Marine Professional Magazine in January edition: Article
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January 2024: We have won a UK Space Agency SBRI grant to work with Peel Ports and the Channel Coastal Observatory on applications of our Satellite Temporal Waterline Intertidal Mapping – and will also be using SWOT data to investigate the validity of tidal data in the case study estuaries. (PI: Christine Sams)
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December 2023: We have won one of the UKRI Digital Twin Grants: SPLASH, led by Dr Nieves Valiente at the University of Plymouth: https://www.plymouth.ac.uk/news/scientists-combine-ai-and-climate-data-to-create-a-warning-tool-for-coastal-flooding
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June 2023: We were delighted to host the 6th Sensing the Ocean with Marine Radar Workshop (SOMaR-6) here in Liverpool with approx 30 in-person participants!
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2023: Check out our EO4SD web page at ESA – we have a super-cool animation of the evolving intertidal areas of Morecambe Bay using Sentinel 1 SAR imagery with a version of the Temporal Waterline Method modified for satellite data - https://eo4society.esa.int/projects/sar-twl/
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December 2022 The SWOT Satellite has been successfully launched! See : https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Rr2L2rVvdc
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November 2022: Article Published in International Water Power and Dam Construction Magazine on the SWOT Satellite: Article Reader
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June 2022: We have won an ESA Grant (Euros150) : Intertidal Mapping in the Temporal Domain - Towards Operationalisation of a Global Monitoring Tool, expected to run from September 2022-end of 2023. (Team: Christine Sams, Paul Bell, Clive Neil)
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February 2022: Presented some of the results from our HMS Magpie radar trials at the Hydrographic Society's Remote Hydrography Conference in Dublin.
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February 2022: We have successfully completed a 2-week deployment of a low-cost, battery powered GNSS unit (a progression of the Loctips project) overlooking Crosby sea front during the sequence of three named storms during February 2022. A similar system was simultaneously deployed on the Seaforth Radar Tower overlooking the Queen's Channel. Many thanks to Peel Ports and the Maritime and Coastguard Agency for their support of this project! https://twitter.com/NOCmarinePhys/status/1500802515746664449
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November 2021: I have been awarded one of four 'Embedded Digital Researchers Applying Transformative Technologies' fellowships working with mmSensors (Marlan Maritime Ltd) to help transition our wave inversion algorithms to operational use on their radar network. This will allow bathymetry and current vector maps to be calculated at each radar site when and where there is sufficient sea clutter present on the raw radar data. This should keep me busy until May 2022 to say the least! NE/W007347/1
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May 2021: Our work with the radar at Thorpeness has been published! Well done to all my co-authors for getting this out! "Nearshore Monitoring With X‐Band Radar: Maximizing Utility in Dynamic and Complex Environments" https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JC016841 https://twitter.com/NOCmarinePhys/status/1392052116068392962
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March 2021: We conducted a series of radar based mapping trials during February with the Royal Navy - we collected some fantastic data and are busy looking at the results now. See the RN's article on the trials: HMS Magpie tests groundbreaking software to rapidly map the seabed.
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December 2020: Marlan Maritime Technologies achieve a 'Highly Commended' award at the Environment Agency Flood and Coastal Excellence Awards 2020! Well done Team Marlan! The pre-recorded awards ceremony can be seen at: Flood and Coastal Excellence Awards 2020 and Marlan's project and award appears between 12-17 minutes into the video.
- September 2020: The Hydrographic Society's UK Remote Hydrography Prelude Webcast Event is now available - see the latest updates on our Temporal Waterline Intertidal Mapping work.
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September 2020: SWOT-UK Project funded for the Calibration & Validation phase of the SWOT satellite mission to be launched in 2022 - work starts in early 2021. NE/V009168/1
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August 2020: First paper just published from the Loctips project: "Demonstrating the Potential of Low Cost GPS Units for the Remote Measurement of Tides and Water Levels Using Interferometric Reflectometry"
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January 2019: Marlan’s Knowledge Transfer Partnership with the NOC achieves ‘Outstanding’ grade
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September 2018: Video presentation from Pycon UK 2018: Low Cost GNSS Tide & Sea Level Measurements LoCTIPS
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March 2018: NOC partner Marlan Maritime Technologies wins second innovation award in a year
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July 2017: Award for NOC partner company Marlan Maritime Technologies
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September 2016: New technology for remotely mapping beaches
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June 2016: Technology partnership to provide vital new information to coastal engineers
Projects
Current projects
- RISC - Radar Currents and Imaging from vessel radar data - an internal project aimed at demonstrating and assessing the viability of advanced imaging and current mapping from NERC research vessels
- SWOT-UK (2021 - 2025) (UK Space Agency & NERC) NE/V009168/1
- ATLANTIS (2024 - 2029) Efficient energy harvesting to power instruments
Recent projects
- CLASS - Climate Linked Atlantic Sector Science (ending March 2024) - Technology Work Package
- Satellite Intertidal Mapping (2024) (UK Space Agency SBRI Call)
- SPLASH (2024 - 2025) (UKRI Digital Twin Call)
- Satellite Intertidal Mapping (2024) - Funded by the European Space Agency (ESA)
- Radar Research, Results & Data to Decisions: R3D2 (Nov 2021-May 2022) NE/W007347/1
- Marine Radar Bathymetry Mapping - Vessel Trials on board HMS Magpie (DSTL funded - 2020-2021)
- EO4SD - An ESA funded project demonstrating new application of satellite data, Demonstration of a temporal waterline based intertidal mapping system using SAR data (PI:Christine Sams)
- RawMapping - Co-Investigator (PI: Dr David McCann) - Improving coastal wave measurements with hybrid radar data - modelling approach
- LoCTIPS: Low Cost Tidal Information and Prediction System, Principle Investigator, Developing a demonstration of a low cost GNSS-Reflectometry remote sensing based Tide Gauge (2017-2019)
- Temporal Waterline Intertidal Mapping KTP with Marlan Maritime UK, Academic Lead - KTP Associate: Dr Cai Bird (2016-2018)
- Adaption of land based wave inversion algorithms to applications using data recorded from moving vessels, and development of vessel motion removal algorithms. Principle Investigator, (2014–2016)
- FLOWBEC: Flow and Benthic Ecology 4D Principle Investigator, studying interactions of wildlife and hydrodynamics associated with marine renewable energy devices at three marine renewable energy test sites. (2011–2015)
- NERC Marine Renewable Energy Knowledge Exchange Programme Lead for a 4-year programme aimed at increasing the impact of NERC science in the area of marine renewable energy. (2011–2015)
- ARCoES Adaptation and Resilience of Coastal Energy Supply
- FORCE Marine Radar Project: Collaboration with Dr Joel Culina to observe the currents and eddy features at the FORCE tidal energy test site in the Bay of Fundy, Canada. (2015)
- X-Com – Application of shore based marine X-band radar for coastal management applications. Collaboration with Dr Luciana Esteves at Bournmouth University (2015–2016)
Roles Provided
- Coastal Ocean Processes – Principal Research Scientist - Remote Sensing (2019–present)
- Associate Head of Ocean Technology & Engineering Group (2016–2018)
Publications
Rong, Youtong 
ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9967-0009; Bates, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9192-9963; Neal, Jeff ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5793-9594; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Gommenginger, Christine ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6941-1671; Lichtman, Ian Dougal ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6646-2182; Banks, Chris ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4457-0876; Calafat, Francisco J. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7474-135X; Martin, Adrien; Brown, Jennifer ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3894-4651; Cooke, Richard ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9259-6205; Balfour, Christopher; De Dominicis, Michela ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0544-7939; Payo Payo, Marta ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3224-8620; Williams, Simon ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4123-4973; Amoudry, Laurent ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6592-6790; Chuter, Stephen ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2189-6235; Neill, Simon ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1674-3445; Chisholm, Jude; Gleason, Colin J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3525-6220; Kupiec, John; Lewis, Matt.
2026
Evaluating SWOT in the Coastal Zone: Comparisons With Tide Gauge and Airborne LiDAR in the Bristol Channel and Severn Estuary, UK.
Geophysical Research Letters, 53 (2).
10.1029/2025GL116590
2026
Article
Townsend, Dominique; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Bird, Cai; Leyland, Julian; Kassem, Hachem; Thompson, Charlie.
2025
Seeing sense: developing multiple quality control parameters to assist in the interpretation and understanding of X-Band radar derived bathymetry.
[Poster]
In: Institute of Civil Engineers Coastal Management 2025, Bristol, United Kingdom, 16 - 18 September 2025.
2025
Conference item
Lichtman, I. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6646-2182; Bell, P. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Gommenginger, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6941-1671; Banks, C. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4457-0876; Calafat, F. M. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7474-135X; Brown, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3894-4651; Williams, S. D. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4123-4973.
2025
Evaluating water levels from the Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) mission in a hyper‐tidal coastal and estuarine environment.
Earth and Space Science, 12 (7).
10.1029/2024EA004104
2025
Article
Townsend, Dominique; Leyland, Julian; Kassem, Hachem; Thompson, Charlie E.L.; Townend, Ian H.; Bell, Paul S, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Bird, Cai O..
2024
Seasonal mobility of transverse finger bars within a mixed sand-gravel bay measured using X-band Radar.
Geomorphology, 469, 109517.
1, pp.
10.1016/j.geomorph.2024.109517
2024
Article
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2024
Ground control to major tides - Mapping the Earth's surface water levels from above.
Marine Professional.
2024
Article
Atkinson, J.; Esteves, L. S.; Williams, J. J.; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, D.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X.
2021
Nearshore monitoring with X‐Band Radar: maximizing utility in dynamic and complex environments.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 126 (4).
10.1029/2020JC016841
2021
Article
Williams, Simon D. P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4123-4973; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, David L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Cooke, Richard ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9259-6205; Sams, Christine.
2020
Demonstrating the potential of low-cost GPS units for the remote measurement of tides and water levels using interferometric reflectometry.
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 37 (10).
1925-1935.
10.1175/JTECH-D-20-0063.1
2020
Article
Brown, Jennifer ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3894-4651; Yelland, Margaret ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0936-4957; Pascal, Robin; Pullen, T.; Cardwell, Christopher ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1305-4174; Jones, David; Pinnell, Richard ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2102-2028; Silva, E.; Balfour, Christopher; Hargreaves, Geoff ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4361-6134; Martin, Barry; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Prime, Thomas; Burgess, Jill; Eastwood, Lisa; Martin, A.; Gold, I.; Bird, Cai; Thompson, C.; Farrington, B..
2020
WireWall – a new approach to measuring coastal wave hazard.
Southampton, National Oceanography Centre, 115pp.
(National Oceanography Centre Research and Consultancy Report, 66)
2020
Monograph
Bird, Cai Oliver; Sinclair, Alexander John; Bell, Paul Simon ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Green, Carl.
2019
Autonomous monitoring of nearshore geomorphology and hydrodynamics to assist decision making in coastal management, using shore-based radar systems: A case study on the Fylde peninsula, UK.
In: ICE Coastal Management 2019, La Rochelle, France, 24 - 26 September 2019.
2019
Conference item
Thorne, P.D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2019
Acoustic measurement of near-bed sediment transport processes.
In: Cochran, J. Kirk; Bokuniewicz, Henry; Yager, Patricia, (eds.)
Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, 3rd ed, Vol. 5.
Amsterdam, Elsevier, 237-249.
2019
Book section
Brown, Jennifer ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3894-4651; Yelland, Margaret ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0936-4957; Pascal, Robin; Pullen, T.; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Cardwell, Christopher ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1305-4174; Jones, D.S.; Milliken, Neil; Prime, Thomas; Shannon, Geoffrey; Ludgate, Jake; Martin, A.; farrington, G.; Gold, I.; Bird, Cai; Mason, T..
2018
WireWall: a new approach to coastal wave hazard monitoring.
In: Protections 2018, 3rd International Conference on Protection against Overtopping, Grange-Over-Sands, UK, 6-8 June 2018.
1-7.
2018
Conference item
Atkinson, John; Esteves, Luciana S.; Williams, Jon W.; McCann, David L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2018
The application of X-Band Radar for characterization of nearshore dynamics on a mixed sand and gravel beach.
Journal of Coastal Research, 85.
281-285.
10.2112/SI85-057.1
2018
Article
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2018
Low Cost GNSS Tide & Sea Level Measurements for Intertidal public safety (LoCTIPS).
[Lecture]
In: PyCon UK, Cardiff, 17 September 2018.
2018
Conference item
Bird, Cai Oliver; Bell, Paul Simon ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Sinclair, Alexander John; Truss, Simon Murray; Plater, Andrew James.
2018
A novel technique for nearshore morphological monitoring using marine radar: initial deployment and preliminary survey results.
In: Coasts, Marine Structures and Breakwaters 2017, Liverpool, United Kingdom, 5-7 September 2017.
263-266.
2018
Conference item
Brown, Jennifer ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3894-4651; Yelland, Margaret ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0936-4957; Pascal, Robin; Pullen, Tim; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Cardwell, Christopher ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1305-4174; Jones, David; Milliken, Neil; Prime, Thomas; Shannon, Geoffrey; Ludgate, Jake; Martin, Andrew; Farrington, Brian; Gold, Iain; Bird, Cai; Travis, Mason.
2018
WireWall: a new approach to coastal wave hazard monitoring.
In: 3rd International Conference on Protection against Overtopping, Grange-Over-Sands, UK, 6-8 June 2018.
2018
Conference item
McCann, David L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2018
A Simple Offset “Calibration” Method for the Accurate Geographic Registration of Ship-Borne X-Band Radar Intensity Imagery.
IEEE Access, 6.
13939-13948.
10.1109/ACCESS.2018.2814081
2018
Article
Williams, Simon ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4123-4973; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, David ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Cooke, Richard ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9259-6205.
2018
Low Cost GNSS Tide & Sea Level Measurements - LoCTIPS.
In: Challenger Society 2018 Conference, Newcastle, 10-13 Sept 2018.
(Unpublished)
2018
Conference item
Williamson, Benjamin J.; Fraser, Shaun; Blondel, Philippe; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Waggitt, James J.; Scott, Beth E..
2017
Multisensor acoustic tracking of fish and seabird behavior around tidal turbine structures in Scotland.
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 42 (4).
948-965.
10.1109/JOE.2016.2637179
2017
Article
McCann, David L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2017
Observations and tracking of killer whales (Orcinus orca) with shore-based X-band marine radar at a marine energy test site.
Marine Mammal Science, 33 (3).
904-912.
10.1111/mms.12395
2017
Article
Bird, Cai O.; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Plater, Andrew J..
2017
Application of marine radar to monitoring seasonal and event-based changes in intertidal morphology.
Geomorphology, 285.
1-15.
10.1016/j.geomorph.2017.02.002
2017
Article
Bird, Cai; Sinclair, Alex; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2017
Radar-based nearshore hydrographic monitoring.
Hydro International, 21 (2).
19-21.
2017
Article
McCann, D.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2017
Visualising the aspect-dependent radar cross section of seabirds over a tidal energy test site using a commercial marine radar system.
International Journal of Marine Energy, 17.
56-63.
10.1016/j.ijome.2017.01.002
2017
Article
Bird, Cai; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Plater, Andy; Sinclair, Alex.
2017
Radar-based nearshore hydrographic monitoring.
Hydro E-Newsletter, 8 March 2017.
2017
Article
Atkinson, J.; Esteves, L.S.; Williams, J.J.; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X.
2017
Monitoring nearshore processes and understanding significant coastal change using x-band radar.
In: Coastal Dynamics 2017, Helsing�r, DK, 12-16 Jun 2017.
1506-1517.
2017
Conference item
Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Bird, Cai O.; Plater, Andrew J..
2016
A temporal waterline approach to mapping intertidal areas using X-band marine radar.
Coastal Engineering, 107.
84-101.
10.1016/j.coastaleng.2015.09.009
2016
Article
Williamson, Benjamin J.; Blondel, Philippe; Armstrong, Eric; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Hall, Chris; Waggitt, James J.; Scott, Beth E..
2016
A self-contained subsea platform for acoustic monitoring of the environment around marine renewable energy devices - field deployments at wave and tidal energy sites in Orkney, Scotland.
IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering, 41 (1).
67-81.
10.1109/JOE.2015.2410851
2016
Article
Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, D.L.; Lawrence, J.; Norris, J.V..
2015
Remote detection of sea surface roughness signatures related to subsurface bathymetry, structures and tidal stream turbine wakes.
In:
Proceedings of the 11th European Wave and Tidal Conference.
Southampton, EWTEC c/o University of Southampton, 6pp.
2015
Book section
Waggitt, J.J.; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Scott, B.E..
2014
An evaluation of the use of shore-based surveys for estimating spatial overlap between deep-diving seabirds and tidal stream turbines.
International Journal of Marine Energy, 8.
36-49.
10.1016/j.ijome.2014.10.004
2014
Article
Bell, Paul S ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, David L ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X.
2014
Marine Radar Derived Current Vector Mapping at a Planned Commercial Tidal Stream Turbine Array in the Pentland Firth. Poster presented at: International Conference on Ocean Energy, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, 4-6 Nov 2014.
[Poster]
In: International Conference on Ocean Energy, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, 4-6 Nov 2014.
(Unpublished)
2014
Conference item
Williamson, Benjamin J; Blondel, Philippe; Waggitt, James J; Fraser, Shaun; Bell, Paul S ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Scott, Beth E.
2014
Field deployments of a self-contained subsea platform for acoustic monitoringof the environment around Marine Renewable Energy structures. Poster presented at: International Conference on Ocean Energy, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, November 4-6, 2014.
[Poster]
In: International Conference on Ocean Energy, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada, 4-6 Nov 2014.
(Unpublished)
2014
Conference item
Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, D.L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X.
2014
Marine radar derived current vector mapping at a planned commercial tidal stream turbine array in the Pentland Firth.
[Poster]
In: 5th International Conference on Ocean Energy, Halifax, NS, 04-06 Nov 2014.
Liverpool, National Oceanography Centre.
2014
Conference item
McCann, David L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2014
Marine Radar Derived Current Vector Mapping at a Planned Commercial Tidal Stream Turbine Array in the Pentland Firth, U.K.
In:
Proceedings of MTS/IEEE Oceans 2014 Conference.
MTS/IEEE, 4pp.
(In Press)
2014
Book section
McCann, David L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2014
Marine radar derived current vector mapping at a planned commercial tidal stream turbine array in the Pentland Firth, U.K.
In:
2014 Oceans - St. John's.
Richardson, TX, IEEE, 1-4.
2014
Book section
Williamson, B.J.; Scott, B.E.; Waggitt, J.J.; Hall, C.; Armstrong, E.; Blondel, Ph.; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2014
Field deployments of a self-contained subsea platform for acoustic monitoring of the environment around marine renewable energy structurea.
In:
2014 Oceans - St. John's.
Richardson, TX, IEEE, 1-6.
2014
Book section
Bell, Paul S ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, David L. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Scott, Beth E.; Williamson, Benjamin J.; Waggitt, James J.; Ashton, Ian; Johanning, Lars; Blondel, Phillippe; Creech, Angus; Ingram, David; Norris, Jennifer; Finn, Matthew; Torres, Ricardo; Cazenave, Pierre; Conley, Daniel; Greaves, Deborah; Savidge, Graham; Armstrong, Eric; Hall, Chris; Kennedy, Robert; O'Carroll, Jack.
2014
FLow and Benthic ECology 4D – FLOWBEC – an overview.
In:
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Environmental Interactions of Marine Renewable Energy Technologies (EIMR2014), 28 April – 02 May 2014, Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, Outer Hebrides, Scotland.
Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, EIMR Conference Team, EIMR2014-885, 3pp.
2014
Book section
Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; McCann, David L ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4428-700X; Crammond, Sarah; McIlvenny, Jason; Dufaur, Juvenal; Archer, Philip.
2014
Marine radar derived current vector mapping at a planned commercial tidal stream turbine array in the Pentland Firth.
In:
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Environmental Interactions of Marine Renewable Energy Technologies (EIMR2014), 28 April – 02 May 2014, Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, Outer Hebrides, Scotland.
Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, EIMR Conference Team, EIMR2014-887, 3pp.
2014
Book section
Romeiser, Roland; Runge, Harmut; Suchandr, Steffan; Kahle, Ralph; Rossi, Cristian; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2014
Quality Assessment of Surface Current Fields From TerraSAR-X and TanDEM-X Along-Track Interferometry and Doppler Centroid Analysis.
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 52 (5).
2759-2772.
10.1109/TGRS.2013.2265659
2014
Article
Williamson, Benjamin; Scott, Beth; Waggitt, James; Blondel, Ph; Armstrong, Eric; Hall, Chris; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2014
Using the FLOWBEC seabed frame to understand underwater interactions between diving seabirds, prey, hydrodynamics and tidal and wave energy structures.
In:
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Environmental Interactions of Marine Renewable Energy Technologies (EIMR2014), 28 April – 02 May 2014, Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, Outer Hebrides, Scotland.
Stornoway, Isle of Lewis, EIMR Conference Team, EIMR2014-463, 3pp.
2014
Book section
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2014
Marine renewable energy.
Science in Parliament, 71 (2).
34-36.
2014
Article
Romeiser, Roland; Runge, Hartmut; Suchandt, Steffen; Kahle, Ralph; Rossi, Cristian; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2013
Comparison of current fields from TerraSAR-X and TanDEM-X along-track interferometry and Doppler centroid analysis.
In:
Proceedings IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium 2013.
IEEE, Paper-TH3.T09.5, 4pp.
2013
Book section
Amoudry, Laurent; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Thorne, Peter ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Souza, Alejandro.
2013
Toward representing wave-induced sediment suspension over sand ripples in RANS models.
Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 118 (5).
2378-2392.
10.1002/jgrc.20188
2013
Article
Philips, Roger; Vincent, Chris; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Dolphin, Tony; Bacon, John.
2013
Use of GPS and X-Band Radar to track tidal currents around the shore parallel breakwaters at Sea Palling, Norfolk, UK [in special issue: Proceedings 12th International Coastal Symposium, Plymouth, England]
Journal of Coastal Research, Special Issue, No. 65.
1832-1837.
10.2112/SI65-310.1
2013
Article
Waggitt, James J; Williamson, Benjamin; Bell, Paul S ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Blondel, Philippe; Scott, Beth E.
2013
Understanding seabird behaviours in high energy habitats: concurrent collection of physical and biological datasets.
27 August 2013,
[Output (Electronic)]
(Unpublished)
2013
Electronic output
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Lawrence, John; Norris, Jennifer.
2012
Determining currents from marine radar data in an extreme current environment at a tidal energy test site.
In:
Proceedings of the IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium 2012.
Piscataway, NJ, USA, IEEE, 7647-7650.
2012
Book section
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Osler, John.
2011
Mapping bathymetry using X-band marine radar data recorded from a moving vessel.
Ocean Dynamics, 61 (12).
2141-2156.
10.1007/s10236-011-0478-4
2011
Article
Amoudry, L.O.; Bell, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Souza, A.J.; Thorne, P.D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937.
2011
Intrawave modeling of turbulent flow and sediment transport over rippled beds.
In: Wang, P.; Rosati, J.D.; Roberts, T.M., (eds.)
The Proceedings of the Coastal Sediments 2011.
Singapore, World Scientific, 1048-1059, 2768pp.
2011
Book section
Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2010
Use of marine x-band radar in the Dee Estuary.
In: Estuarine & Coastal Sciences Association 2010 Local Meeting: the coasts and estuaries of the north east Irish Sea, University of Liverpool, 13-15 April 2010.
(Unpublished)
2010
Conference item
Souza, Alejandro J.; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Amoudry, Laurent.
2010
Working toward a common strategy for U.K. sediment transport research.
EOS: Transactions American Geophysical Union, 91 (5).
45-46.
10.1029/2010EO050007
2010
Article
Bell, P. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2010
Submerged dunes and breakwater embayments mapped using wave inversions of shore-mounted marine X-Band radar data.
In:
Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS), 2010 IEEE International.
USA, IEEE Geoscience & Remote Sensing Society, 4334 -4337.
2010
Book section
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Osler, John.
2010
Environmental observations using marine radar data from a moving vessel.
In: Maritime Rapid Environmental Assessment conference: quantifying, predicting, exploiting uncertainties in marine environments. Abstracts, Villa Marigola, Lerici, Italy, 18-22 October 2010.
(Unpublished)
2010
Conference item
Pan, Shunqi; Reeve, Dominic; Davidson, Mark; O'Connor, Brian; Vincent, Chris; Dolphin, Tony; Wolf, Judith ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-8221; Thorne, Pete ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Souza, Alex; Chesher, Tim; Johnson, Hakeem; Leadbetter, Adam.
2010
Larger-scale morphodynamic impacts of segmented shore-parallel breakwaters on coasts and beaches: an overview of the LEACOAST2 Project.
Shore & Beach, 78 (4), Fall 2010/Winter 2011.
35-43.
2010
Article
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2009
Remote bathymetry and current mapping around shore-parallel breakwaters.
In: 33rd IAHR Congress - Water Engineering for a Sustainable Environment, Vancouver, August 9-14 2009.
Madrid, International Association of Hydro-Environment Engineering and Research.
2009
Conference item
Cooke, Richard D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9259-6205; Thorne, Peter. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Moate, Benjamin. D.; Bell, Paul. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2009
Evaluation and preliminary results from an autonomous 3-axis coherent acoustic Doppler velocity profiler.
In: 3rd International conference and exhibition on underwater acoustic measurements: technologies and results, Nafplion, Greece, 21st June 2009 to 26th June 2009.
Greece, F.O.R.T.H., 491-496.
2009
Conference item
Hessner, Katrin; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2009
High Resolution Current & Bathymetry Determined
by Nautical X-Band Radar in Shallow Waters.
In: OCEANS ´09 IEEE Bremen - Balancing technology with future needs, Bremen, Germany, 11–14 May 2009.
Richardson, TX, USA, IEEE, 1-5.
2009
Conference item
Thorne, Peter D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Davies, Alan. G.; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2009
Observations and analysis of sediment diffusivity profiles over sandy rippled beds under waves.
Journal of Geophysical Research, 114, C02023.
16, pp.
10.1029/2008JC004944
2009
Article
Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2009
Coastal mapping around shore parallel breakwaters.
Hydro International, 13 (1).
18-21.
2009
Article
Bolanos, R.; Souza, A.; Bell, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Malarkey, J..
2009
Measuring tidal hydrodynamics and bedform evolution in the Dee estuary.
In: Vionnet, C.A.; Garcia, M.H.; Latrubesse, E.M.; Perillo, G.M.E., (eds.)
River, Coastal and Estuarine Morphodynamics.
Netherlands, Taylor and Francis CRC, 709-714.
2009
Book section
Thorne, P.D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2009
Acoustic Measurement of Near-Bed Sediment Transport Processes.
In: Steele, John H.; Turekian, Karl K.; Thorpe, Steve A., (eds.)
Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, 2nd ed.
Amsterdam, Elsevier, 38-51.
2009
Book section
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2008
Mapping Shallow Water Coastal Areas Using a Standard Marine X-Band Radar.
In: Hydro8, Liverpool, 4th-6th November 2008.
Liverpool, International Federation of Hydrographic Societies.
2008
Conference item
Wolf, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-8221; Souza, A. J.; Bell, P. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Thorne, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Cooke, R. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9259-6205; Pan, S..
2008
In-situ measurements of waves, tides, bedforms and sediment transport in the nearshore zone.
In: ALSO/AUG/TOS ocean sciences meeting 2008: from the watershed to the global ocean, 7 March 2008, Orlando, Florida, USA, 7th March 2008.
Orlando Florida USA, American Society of Limnology and Oceanography, 499-500.
2008
Conference item
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2008
Mapping the bathymetry of the Dee Estuary using wave inversions of marine radar image sequences.
[Poster]
In: AGU Oceans 2008, Orlando, USA, 3-7 March 2008.
(Unpublished)
2008
Conference item
Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2008
Mapping shallow water coastal areas using a standard marine x-band radar.
In: Hydro8 Conference, Liverpool, 4-6 November 2008.
Liverpool, 4-1.
2008
Conference item
Hessner, K. G.; Nieto-Borge, J. C.; Bell, P. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2008
Nautical radar measurements in Europe: applications of WaMoS II as a sensor for sea state, current and bathymetry.
In: Barale, V.; Gade, M., (eds.)
Remote sensing of the European seas.
Dordrecht, Springer, Geosciences, 435-446.
2008
Book section
Hessner, Katrin; Nieto-Borge, Jose Carlos; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2008
Nautical Radar Measurements in Europe: Applications of WaMoS II as a Sensor for Sea State, Current and Bathymetry.
In: Barale, V; Gade, M, (eds.)
Remote Sensing of the European Seas.
The Netherlands, Springer, 435-446, 12pp.
(In Press)
2008
Book section
Thorne, Peter D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Davies, Alan G.; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2008
Measurements of sediment diffusivity profiles over rippled beds under waves.
In: PECS 2008: Physics of Estuaries and Coastal Seas, Liverpool, UK, 25th - 29th August 2008.
Liverpool, 361-364.
2008
Conference item
Wolf, Judith ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-8221; Souza, Alejandro J.; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Thorne, Peter D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Cooke, Richard D ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9259-6205; Pan, Shunqi.
2008
Wave, currents and sediment transport observed during the LEACOAST2 experiment.
In: PECS 2008: Physics of Estuaries and Coastal Seas, Liverpool, UK, 25th - 29th August 2008.
Liverpool, 373-376.
2008
Conference item
Moate, B. D.; Bell, P. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Thorne, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937.
2007
Evaluation of oscillatory velocities measured by a triple axis Coherent Doppler Velocity Profiler (CDVP) in the Delta Flume 2001 Experiment.
Liverpool, Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory, 84pp.
(Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory, Report No. 185)
2007
Monograph
Bell, Paul S ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Thorne, Peter D ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937.
2007
Field measurements of wave induced sand ripples in three dimensions.
In: 2nd International Conference on Underwater Acoustic Measurements: Technologies & Results, Crete, Greece, 25-29 June 2007.
Greece, F.O.R.T.H..
(Submitted)
2007
Conference item
Bell, Dr Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2007
Mapping the bathymetry of the Dee estuary using wave inversions of marine radar image sequences.
In: Rapid Environmental Assessment (REA) Conference: Challenges for Monitoring and Prediction, Villa Marigola, Lerici, Italy, 25-27 September 2007.
ITALY, N.U.R.C. NATO Research Centre, La Spezia, Italy.
2007
Conference item
Pan, S.; Wolf, Judith ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-8221; Chen, Y.; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Du, Y.; Fernando, P.; Li, M..
2007
Modelling nearshore waves with the presence of shore-parallel breakwaters.
In:
Coastal Structures 2007. 5th International Conference.
COPRI-ASCE, 1125-1134.
2007
Book section
Thorne, Peter D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Davies, A. G.; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2007
Acoustic measurements of vortex ripple entrainment and sediment diffusivity over a sandy rippled bed under waves.
[Other]
In: 2nd International conference and exhibition on Underwater Acoustic Measurements: technologies and results, 25-29 June 2007, Heraklion, Crete.
F.O.R.T.H..
(Submitted)
2007
Conference item
Williams, Jonathan; Carling, P. A.; Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2006
Dynamics of intertidal gravel dunes.
Journal of Geophysical Research, 111 (C6), C06035.
10.1029/2005JC003000
2006
Article
Betteridge, K. F. E.; Bell, P. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Thorne, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Williams, J. J..
2006
Evaluation of a triple-axis coherent Doppler velocity profiler for measuring near-bed turbulent flow: a field study.
Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 23 (1).
90-106.
10.1175/JTECH1834.1
2006
Article
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Williams, Jonathan.
2006
Monitoring changes in coastal bathymetry using ground based radar.
[Poster]
In: UK NATIONAL SCIENCE WEEK 2006 - Annual presentations by Britain's top younger scientists, engineers and technologists at the Hopuse of Commons, London, London, UK, 13th March 2006.
(Unpublished)
2006
Conference item
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Williams, Jonathan; Clark, Stephen; Morris, Brad; Vila-Concejo, Ana.
2006
Nested Radar Systems for Remote Coastal Observations.
Journal of Coastal Research, SI39.
483-487.
2006
Article
Carling, P.A.; Radecki-Pawlik, A.; Williams, J.J.; Rumble, B.; Meshkova, L.; Bell, P. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Breakspear, R..
2006
The morphodynamics and internal structure of intertidal fine-gravel dunes: Hills Flats, Severn Estuary, UK.
Sedimentary Geology, 183 (3-4).
159-179.
10.1016/j.sedgeo.2005.07.007
2006
Article
Williams, J.J.; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2006
Laboratory investigation of bedform dynamics and resuspension of sandy sediments at field scale.
Journal of Coastal Research, SI39.
810-815.
2006
Article
Betteridge, K.F.B.; Bell, P.S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Thorne, P.D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Williams, J.J..
2005
A field study Evaluation of the triple axis Coherent Doppler Velocity Profiler for measuring near bed flow.
Liverpool, Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory, 51pp.
(Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory Internal Document, 177)
2005
Monograph
Betteridge, Kyle F.E.; Williams, Jon J.; Thorne, Peter D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Bell, Paul S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2003
Acoustic instrumentation for measuring near-bed sediment processes and hydrodynamics.
Journal of Experimental Marine Biology and Ecology, 285-28.
105-118.
10.1016/S0022-0981(02)00522-1
2003
Article
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
2001
Determination of bathymetry using marine radar images of waves.
In: The Fourth International Symposium on Ocean Wave Measurement and Analysis, San Francisco, USA, 2-6 September 2001.
USA, 251-257.
2001
Conference item
Bell, Paul S ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822.
1999
Shallow water bathymetry derived from an analysis of X-band marine radar images of waves.
Coastal Engineering, 37 (3-4).
513-527.
10.1016/S0378-3839(99)00041-1
1999
Article
Bell, Paul ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Thorne, Peter ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Williams, Jonathan.
1998
Acoustic measurements of sand ripple profile evolution under controlled wave conditions.
In: Alippi, A; Cannelli, GB, (eds.)
Proceedings of the fourth European Conference on Underwater Acoustics.
Rome, Italy, CNR-IDAC, 353-358.
1998
Book section
Williams, J. J.; Bell, P. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Coates, L. E.; Hardcastle, P. J.; Humphery, J. D.; Moores, S. P.; Thorne, P. D. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4261-0937; Trouw, K..
1998
Evaluation of field equipment used in studies of sediment dynamics.
Birkenhead, Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory, 45pp.
(Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory Report, No. 53)
1998
Monograph
Prandle, D; Ballard, G.; Banaszek, .A.; Bell, P. S. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-4822; Flatt, D.; Hardcastle, P.; Harrison, A.; Humphery, J. D.; Holdaway, G.; Lane, A.; Player, R. J.; Williams, J. J.; Wolf, J. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4129-8221.
1996
The Holderness coastal experiment '93-'96.
Birkenhead, Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory, 46pp.
(Proudman Oceanographic Laboratory, Report No. 44)
1996
Monograph